Increase in pertussis (whooping cough) and the importance of vaccination

We have been made aware of a sharp rise in pertussis notifications in the last few weeks. Whilst pertussis cases peak every 3-4 years, current notifications are at levels not seen since 2012 and 2015. This is likely attributed to reduced circulation in 2020-2022.

Pertussis is a respiratory infection caused by Bordetella pertussis. It causes initial mild respiratory symptoms, progressing to prolonged cough. The cough may occur in prolonged episodes and be preceded by a strong indrawing of breath heard as a ‘whoop’. In young children, this can present as vomiting. It is usually self-limiting but can cause severe illness and death, particularly in young unimmunised children.

Importance of vaccinations

The pertussis vaccination was introduced into the maternal immunisation programme in 2012. Since its introduction, the vaccine has been very effective in protecting infants against this serious illness, until they can have their first routine childhood vaccination at two months of age. The vaccine protects infants through intrauterine transfer of maternal antibodies. The vaccine also protects the mother from getting pertussis and lowers the risk of the mother passing it on to their baby.

The pertussis vaccination has been very effective in protecting infants against this serious illness, until they can have their first routine childhood vaccination at two months of age.

Vaccination is one of the best ways to prevent whooping cough in pregnant women, babies, and children.

Please contact the Practice if you are pregnant and you previously missed your routine pertussis vaccination so that we can offer you a further appointment with our practice nurse team.

Additionally, if your child has previously missed any of their routine vaccinations, including pertussis, then please contact the practice to ask about booking an appointment for you child.